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Article: New methods of extraction of Colombian emeralds

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New methods of extraction of Colombian emeralds

Day by day new techniques and methodologies of emerald extraction emerge in Colombia. Some of these new ways of finding emeralds have emerged thanks to the updating of existing tools.

From the use of x-rays, to the use of technologies such as drones, they are the innovation tools with which miners bet on easier and even more sustainable extraction.

How is a Colombian emerald extracted?

Colombian emeralds are mainly extracted from the Muzo region, in the department of Boyacá. Most emeralds are extracted through open-pit mining, using explosives and heavy machinery to extract the rock containing the emeralds.

Underground methods are also used to extract emeralds, using tunnels and specialized equipment for mineral extraction.

Once extracted, the emerald is washed, cut and polished for marketing. It should be noted that emerald mining in Colombia is regulated and supervised by the government to ensure safe and sustainable mining practices.

Recent methods of extraction of Colombian emeralds

Recently, new methods have been developed to extract emeralds in a more efficient and sustainable manner in Colombia.

1. Underground mining: Instead of extracting open-air emeralds, some miners have started working on underground mines, allowing them to extract emeralds more controlled and safely.

2. X-ray technology: Some miners have begun using X-ray technology to detect the presence of emeralds in the rock before extracting them, reducing the amount of material to be processed and reducing the environmental impact.

3. Low-carbon extraction methods: some miners have begun using low-carbon extraction methods, such as solar energy, to reduce their environmental impact.

4. Use of drones and mapping technology: Some miners have begun using drones and mapping technology to help identify areas of high emerald concentration and to plan extraction more efficiently and sustainably.

These new methods of emerald extraction are helping miners to be more efficient and sustainable in their work, which benefits both the environment and local communities in Colombia.

Paula A. Bonilla 

Social communicator and journalist from Sergio Arboleda University in Colombia. She is also a jeweler and is passionate about constantly learning about precious gems and national high jewelry.

Currently, she is working for one of Bogotá's most important jewelry stores, Emerald by Love. This jewelry store has over 40 years of experience and has 2 physical branches in the capital city of Colombia, located in the city center.

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