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Article: Differences between Colombian and Brazilian emeralds

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Differences between Colombian and Brazilian emeralds

Emeralds are admired and stunning gems around the world. Its vibrant green color attracts lovers of precious stones and fine jewelry each year. It is known that Colombian emeralds are the best in the world, without embarrassment, the coffee country has a strong competition on the same continent and these are the Brazilian emeralds.

Although in both cases we are talking about emeralds, both Colombian and Brazilian emeralds have distinctive characters and very marked differences that make some prefer over each other. Therefore, in this article we will tell you the main characteristics of each one, what makes them different and what a better long-term investment could be. Let's see

Colombian emerald features

Colombian emeralds are revered for their intense green color and exceptional clarity. They are distinguished by their shades of bright green and their transparency, making them some of the most coveted gems in the world. These precious stones are mainly extracted from mines in the Boyacá region of Colombia, where the unique combination of minerals in the soil contributes to their distinctive emerald green color.

In addition to their dazzling color, Colombian emeralds usually have inclusions, which are considered natural characteristics of stone and not defects. These inclusions, known as gardens, can add an additional charm to the gem and authenticate its Colombian origin

Characteristics of Brazilian emeralds

Brazilian emeralds are also highly valued in the gem market and offer an exciting alternative to their Colombian counterparts. While its green colour can range from lighter tones to darker tones, Brazilian emeralds often showcase a more yellowish hue compared to Colombian ones. They are extracted from regions such as Minas Gerais and Bahia, where deposits are found rich in these precious stones.

Some Brazilian emeralds may have a greater number of inclusions compared to Colombian ones, which can affect their clarity. However, these inclusions are often considered part of the unique character of the stone and can add a distinctive look to the jewelry store in which they are mounted.

Colombian emeralds vs Brazilian emeralds

Colombian emeralds Brazilian emeralds

Colombian emeralds tend to have a more intense green color and greater clarity compared to Brazilian ones

On the contrary, Brazilian emeralds have more optional greens and less clarity

Colombian emeralds, due to their reputation and quality recognized worldwide, often have a higher price in the market compared to Brazilian ones.

Brazilian emeralds can offer excellent value for money for those with tighter budgets.

Colombian emeralds are widely regarded as the most prestigious and coveted due to their superior rarity and quality.

On the contrary, Brazilian emeralds are more accessible on the market
Colombian emeralds tend to be less treated compared to Brazilian emeralds. Due to the high quality of Colombian emeralds in their natural state, fewer treatments are required to improve their color or clarity. In contrast, some Brazilian emeralds can undergo treatments such as cedar oil to improve their appearance, which can affect their value and authenticity.
Colombian emeralds are usually smaller in size compared to Brazilian ones. This is partly due to the specific geological conditions that contribute to the formation of emeralds in Colombia, which tend to produce more compact and smaller stones. On the other hand, Brazilian emeralds can be larger in size and have more varied shapes due to the diversity of mineral deposits in Brazil.

Colombian or Brazilian emerald: What to choose?

The choice between Colombian and Brazilian emeralds as an investment will ultimately depend on the buyer's individual preferences, as well as on its budget and investment objectives.

For those looking for an exceptional quality precious stone and are willing to invest in a high value jewel, Colombian emeralds are the ultimate option. However, Brazilian emeralds offer an attractive alternative for those who want to enjoy the beauty of these gems without compromising quality.

Paula A. Bonilla 

Social communicator and journalist from Sergio Arboleda University in Colombia. She is also a jeweler and is passionate about constantly learning about precious gems and national high jewelry.

Currently, she is working for one of Bogotá's most important jewelry stores, Emerald by Love. This jewelry store has over 40 years of experience and has 2 physical branches in the capital city of Colombia, located in the city center.

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