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Article: What is a garden in a Colombian Emerald?

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What is a garden in a Colombian Emerald?

Emeralds, one of the most highly valued gemstones in the world, are renowned for their intense green color and mystical beauty. One of the most fascinating and unique aspects of these gems is the so-called "garden effect."

This term, which evokes the image of a natural landscape trapped within the stone, refers to the internal inclusions that characterize many emeralds. These inclusions, far from being defects, add value and authenticity to the gem, making each emerald a one-of-a-kind piece.

What is the Garden Effect in Emeralds?

The "garden effect" in emeralds refers to the inclusions found within the stone. These inclusions, which can be of various types, create internal patterns reminiscent of small gardens or natural landscapes. Inclusions can consist of other minerals, gas bubbles, or liquids trapped during the emerald's formation in nature. These internal "gardens" are not only a distinctive feature of emeralds but also a key indicator of their authenticity.

Top 8 Characteristics of Emeralds with Garden Effect

  1. Uniqueness: Each emerald with a garden effect is unique due to the inclusions forming its internal "landscape," making it an unrepeatable gem.
  2. Authenticity: Inclusions are a sign that the emerald is natural and not lab-created, which enhances its value.
  3. Variety of Inclusions: Emeralds can contain various types of inclusions, such as crystals of other minerals, internal fractures, or even liquids.
  4. Color: Emeralds with a garden effect often display a depth of green color that can vary depending on the inclusions present.
  5. Transparency: Although inclusions can affect transparency, emeralds with garden effects can still be highly valued for their color and uniqueness.
  6. Durability: Inclusions do not necessarily weaken the stone; many emeralds with gardens remain strong and durable.
  7. Aesthetics: The garden effect adds visual appeal to emeralds, making them conversation pieces and objects of admiration.
  8. Symbolism: Many cultures consider emeralds with inclusions to have special symbolism, associating them with nature, fertility, and life.

Emerald Value Depending on Its Garden

The value of an emerald is not solely determined by the presence of inclusions but by how these inclusions affect the overall appearance of the stone. Emeralds with visible inclusions that create a garden effect can be very valuable if the inclusions do not negatively impact the clarity and color of the gem. In fact, some emeralds with beautifully distributed inclusions can be more valuable than those that are completely clear, as their unique appearance is highly appreciated by collectors and jewelers.

Paula A. Bonilla

Social communicator and journalist from Sergio Arboleda University, Colombia. Jeweler and passionate about constantly learning about precious gems and national fine jewelry. 

She is currently working for one of the most important jewelry stores in Bogotá,  Emerald by Love.  A jewelry store with more than 40 years of experience and which also has 2 physical locations in the capital city of Colombia, located in the city center.

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