Do Emeralds Exist in Colors Other Than Green?

When you think of an emerald, you probably imagine a deep, bright green gemstone. But did you know that emeralds can come in other colors too? While green is their most characteristic and valuable hue, there are emeralds in different shades.

In this article, we’ll explain why emeralds aren’t always green and explore their other color variations. Let’s dive in!

Why Are Colombian Emeralds Green?

Colombia is home to the world’s finest emeralds, and its reputation is no coincidence. These precious gems owe their green color to the perfect combination of chromium and vanadium in their chemical composition. In Colombian mines such as Muzo, Chivor, and Coscuez, these elements are found in ideal concentrations, producing emeralds with a deep, pure, and vibrant green.

Moreover, Colombia's geology provides the perfect conditions for these gems to form with exceptional transparency and brilliance. That’s why Colombian emeralds are often considered the greenest and most beautiful in the world.

Are There Other Colors of Emeralds?

Although green is the signature color of emeralds, they can also appear in other, less common shades. Some emeralds display yellowish or bluish hues due to variations in their mineral composition. However, if an emerald loses too much of its characteristic green color, it may be reclassified as another variety of beryl, such as aquamarine (blue) or morganite (pink).

Non-green emeralds are extremely rare. While they don’t have the same demand as traditional green emeralds, they attract interest from collectors and enthusiasts of exotic gemstones. Each one tells a unique geological story, making it truly special.

Why Do Emeralds Come in Different Colors?

An emerald's color is determined by its chemical composition. While chromium and vanadium create the characteristic green hue, other elements, such as iron, can influence color variations. If an emerald has a higher iron content, it may appear more bluish or even have a grayish tint.

Additionally, natural formation conditions can alter an emerald’s color. Variations in temperature, pressure, and surrounding minerals during formation can lead to unusual shades.

Types of Emeralds by Color

• Red Emerald: Known as "red beryl" or "bixbite," its color comes from the presence of manganese. It is extremely rare and mainly found in Utah, USA.

• Pink Emerald: Called "morganite," its color is due to traces of manganese and chromium. It is found in Brazil, Madagascar, and Afghanistan.

• Blue Emerald: Known as "aquamarine," its color comes from iron. It is primarily mined in Brazil and Pakistan.

• Yellow Emerald: Its color is due to the presence of iron in specific concentrations and is found in Brazil and Madagascar.

Find the Greenest Emeralds in the World at Emerald By Love!

If you're looking for an emerald with the most intense and pure green, Emerald By Love is your best option. We select the finest Colombian emeralds, guaranteeing authenticity, quality, and a color that will take your breath away.

Paula A. Bonilla
Social communicator and journalist from Universidad Sergio Arboleda in Colombia. She is also a jeweler, passionate about constantly learning about precious gems and high-end national jewelry.

She currently works for one of Bogotá's most important jewelry stores, Emerald By Love, which has over 40 years of experience and two physical locations in Colombia’s capital, both in the city center.