Trapiche, Emeralds of Colombia: Origin, Characteristics, and Rarity

Within the fascinating world of Colombian emeralds, Trapiche emeralds hold a privileged place due to their unique beauty and natural rarity. Recognized for their unmistakable star- or wheel-shaped pattern, these emeralds are considered one of the most exotic and sought-after variations in the gemstone market.

In Colombia, the birthplace of the world’s finest emeralds, Trapiche emeralds have become true geological treasures. Their uniqueness attracts not only collectors and gemologists but also lovers of exclusive jewelry seeking a piece with unmatched value.

Origin of Trapiche Emeralds

Trapiche emeralds originate exclusively in Colombia, primarily from the mines of Boyacá, such as Muzo and Coscuez. Their formation is linked to highly specific geological conditions, where carbon and other mineral inclusions create the characteristic six-rayed star pattern.

The name “Trapiche” comes from a wheel used in traditional Colombian sugar mills, as the shape of these emeralds resembles that structure. Due to their limited origin and uncommon natural formation, they are considered extremely rare and highly valuable gems.

Characteristics of Trapiche Emeralds

• Display a star- or six-armed wheel-like pattern.

• Found only in Colombia, in specific mines.

• Their color ranges from deep green to dark green.

• Their rare formation makes them collectible pieces.

• Valued in both luxury jewelry and gemology.

Prices of Trapiche Emeralds

Prices can vary significantly depending on size, color intensity, pattern perfection, and origin:

• Small pieces (under 1 carat): from USD 500 – 1,200

• Medium emeralds (1 to 5 carats): between USD 2,000 – 8,000

• Large specimens (over 5 carats): starting at USD 10,000

• Exceptional collector's Trapiche: can exceed USD 50,000, depending on rarity and historical documentation

Emerald By Love and Trapiche Emeralds

At Emerald By Love, we offer you the opportunity to acquire authentic Colombian Trapiche emeralds, with certification and quality assurance. Our team guides you through every step, whether you're looking for a collector’s item or a unique piece of jewelry. With us, you gain access to the magic of one of the rarest gems on the planet—directly from Colombian mines to your hands.

Paula A. Bonilla
Social communicator and journalist from Sergio Arboleda University in Colombia. Passionate about continuously learning about precious gemstones and high-end national jewelry. She currently works for one of Bogotá’s most renowned jewelry stores, Emerald by Love. This jeweler has over 40 years of experience with emeralds and operates two physical locations in Colombia’s capital, located in the city center.