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Article: The History of the Emerald in American Jewelry

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The History of the Emerald in American Jewelry

Since pre-Columbian times, Colombian emeralds have been a symbol of power, beauty, and exclusivity. Their arrival in the Americas and integration into jewelry have left a legacy that continues to this day.

Today, Colombian emeralds remain highly valued in the U.S. and Latin American markets. Renowned designers and high-end jewelry houses incorporate them into exclusive pieces that reflect the tradition and glamour of this unique gemstone.

In this article, we will tell you how Colombian emeralds arrived in the Americas, which jewelry pieces featuring this gem are the most popular, and the most outstanding pieces on the continent.

How Did Colombian Emeralds Arrive in the Americas?

Emeralds were mined by the Muisca indigenous people long before the arrival of Europeans. With Spanish colonization in the 16th century, these precious stones were exported to Europe and other regions, including North America.

For centuries, merchants and jewelers have worked with Colombian emeralds, making them the centerpiece of some of the continent's most precious jewelry.

Timeline of Emeralds in the Americas

  • Before the 16th century: The Muisca people mined and traded emeralds within their territory.

  • 16th century: The Spanish discovered and began exploiting mines in Colombia, exporting emeralds to Europe and the Americas.

  • 18th–19th centuries: High society in the Americas adopted emeralds in their jewelry, prominently featuring them in rings, necklaces, and crowns.

  • 20th century: Colombian emeralds became a staple in Hollywood and high-end jewelry in the United States.

  • 21st century: Exclusive designers and luxury brands continue to use Colombian emeralds in unique, custom-made creations.

Emerald Jewelry in the Americas

Each type of emerald jewelry has a distinct style and history in the Americas:

  • Necklaces: Emerald drop necklaces set in yellow or white gold are favored for highlighting the gem’s natural beauty.

  • Rings: Emerald-cut or cushion-cut emerald rings are highly sought after for engagements and special celebrations.

  • Earrings: Emerald earrings are often surrounded by diamonds, creating a brilliant and elegant contrast.

  • Bracelets: Emerald bracelets set in gold or platinum add a touch of sophistication and exclusivity.

The Most Famous Emeralds in the Americas

  • The Chalk Emerald: One of the most famous Colombian emeralds, weighing 37.8 carats, displayed at the Smithsonian Museum in Washington, D.C.

  • The Mackay Emerald: A spectacular 167.97-carat emerald set in a platinum and diamond pendant.

  • The Crown of the Andes: A historic piece featuring over 450 emeralds, created during the colonial era and preserved as an artistic treasure.

At Emerald By Love, we offer shipping to the United States and provide emeralds of exceptional quality, meticulously selected to ensure authenticity and beauty in every piece. Discover our collection and carry with you a fragment of the history and luxury of Colombian emeralds.

Paula A. Bonilla
Social communicator and journalist from Sergio Arboleda University in Colombia. She is also a jeweler with a deep passion for continuously learning about precious gems and high-end jewelry.

She currently works for one of Bogotá’s most important jewelry houses, Emerald By Love. This jewelry house has over 40 years of experience and operates two physical stores in the capital of Colombia, located in the city center.

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