How to Care for and Clean Colombian Emerald Jewelry at Home

Colombian emeralds are a natural treasure that holds centuries of history. Owning an emerald jewel means possessing a unique piece, full of light and beauty—but it also requires special care to preserve its color, purity, and brilliance over time.

In this article, we’ll show you how to care for and clean your Colombian emerald jewelry at home, with practical tips and simple steps to keep your pieces looking as radiant as the day you got them. Keep reading and discover how to maintain their charm without damaging their delicate structure.

Colombian Emeralds: The Finest in the World

Colombian emeralds are internationally renowned for their intense green color, clarity, and purity. Regions such as Muzo, Chivor, and Coscuez have produced some of the most famous and valuable gems in history.

Unlike other gemstones, emeralds are more delicate due to natural inclusions that are part of their internal structure. That’s why they require special care to maintain their natural beauty and avoid damage from mishandling or improper cleaning.

How to Care for Your Colombian Emerald Jewelry

Emeralds are sensitive gemstones. If you want your jewelry to last for years, follow these essential care tips:

• Avoid impacts or drops: Emeralds can fracture easily. Store your jewelry in padded cases or separate from other pieces.
• Don’t expose them to sudden temperature changes: Excessive heat or changing environments can affect the natural oils that preserve their shine.
• Remove them before exercising: Sweat and accidental knocks can dull the stone or loosen its setting.
• Avoid contact with chemicals: Perfumes, creams, or cleaning products can damage the surface and color of the emerald.
• Store each piece individually: Use soft pouches or lined boxes to prevent scratches or friction with other jewelry.
• Do not use ultrasonic or steam cleaners: These cleaning methods can crack the stone or remove its protective oils.
• Regularly inspect the setting: Make sure the stone is secure in its mount; a trusted jeweler can check it for you.
• Occasionally hydrate the emerald: Emeralds are treated with natural oils that may dry out over time; a professional can rehydrate them if needed.
• Avoid prolonged sun exposure: Intense light can alter the green hue of the stone.
• Clean them gently: Only use soft materials and lukewarm water. Below, we explain how to do it properly.

How to Clean Emerald Jewelry at Home 

• You can clean your Colombian emerald jewelry at home if done carefully. Follow these steps to keep them sparkling without risk:
• Prepare a gentle solution. In a bowl, mix lukewarm water with a few drops of neutral soap (no alcohol or chemicals).
• Use a soft cloth or brush. Moisten the cloth or brush and gently clean the stone and metal, without scrubbing too hard.
• Rinse with clean water. Use room-temperature water to remove any soap residue.
• Dry with a microfiber cloth. Avoid rough towels or paper. Dry using soft, gentle motions.
• Let the jewelry air dry. Before storing, let it sit for a few minutes to dry completely.

Avoid These Mistakes When Cleaning Your Emeralds

- Don’t take them to unfamiliar or untrustworthy places. Some workshops may swap stones or alter the gold in your jewelry.

- Avoid harsh products or commercial cleaners. Emeralds should never come into contact with alcohol, chlorine, or ammonia.

- Don’t attempt to polish them yourself. Polishing requires specialized tools and knowledge to avoid damaging the stone.

Always Rely on Experts Like Emerald By Love

At Emerald By Love, we understand the emotional and material value of your Colombian emerald jewelry. That’s why we recommend regular professional maintenance, where our experts carefully inspect, clean, and revitalize your pieces with complete safety.

Caring for your emeralds means preserving their history, energy, and brilliance. If you want to keep their beauty forever, trust professionals who work with love and respect for Colombia’s most precious gem: the emerald.

Paula A. Bonilla
Social communicator and journalist from Universidad Sergio Arboleda in Colombia. Passionate about continuously learning about precious gems and high-end national jewelry. Currently works for one of Bogotá’s most prestigious jewelers, Emerald by Love. This jewelry brand has over 40 years of experience in emeralds and two physical stores in the Colombian capital, located in the city center.